National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (part of National Institutes of Health) did a nationwide study, after Columbine, of bullying in public and private schools in grades 6 through 10.
Associated Press reporter Ben Fuller this week gives an update on developments following the 66-page report last year following extensive studies of bullying. There were no differences between urban and rural areas. Of boys responding that they had been bullied, 13.4 percent admitted to carrying weapons. Of boys responding that they had not been bullied, 12.2 admitted to carrying weapons.
The studies have clarified what does not work:
- asking the victim to solve the problem
- requiring sensitivity training for everybody (bullies ignore the message)
They have also identified what does work: an integrated approach based on clear expectations and consistent consequences. Key components are:
- counseling for perpetrators
- support for victims
- education for the majority, which colludes by remaining silent.
Starting in January 3.4 million federal dollars will bring 70 education, legal, civic and religious groups together to set up national programs that focus attention on:
- parent watchfulness
- teacher intervention
- educating kids to stand up for each other.
Here are web resources for more information:
Committee for Children: Information on Bullying and Sexual Harassment
Child and Adolescent Violence Research at the National Institute of Mental Health
Child Abuse Preventive Services: The Child Safety Institute
International Education and Resource Network
KidsHealth for Parents: Bullying & Your Child
National Education Association: National Bullying Awareness Campaign
The friendliest of them all, and the easiest to navigate, is the site of Maine guidance counselor Stan Davis, an expert who advises school systems nationwide.
Whether or not your family is directly affected, you'll want to know more about this positive development which holds out hope for us all.
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